django 02. Git 활성화, 환경변수 분리, commit

 

.gitignore 파일 생성

https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/JetBrains.gitignore

GitHub - github/gitignore: A collection of useful .gitignore templates

 

# Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm, CLion, Android Studio, WebStorm and Rider
# Reference: https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/206544839

# User-specific stuff
.idea/**/workspace.xml
.idea/**/tasks.xml
.idea/**/usage.statistics.xml
.idea/**/dictionaries
.idea/**/shelf

# AWS User-specific
.idea/**/aws.xml

# Generated files
.idea/**/contentModel.xml

# Sensitive or high-churn files
.idea/**/dataSources/
.idea/**/dataSources.ids
.idea/**/dataSources.local.xml
.idea/**/sqlDataSources.xml
.idea/**/dynamic.xml
.idea/**/uiDesigner.xml
.idea/**/dbnavigator.xml

# Gradle
.idea/**/gradle.xml
.idea/**/libraries

# Gradle and Maven with auto-import
# When using Gradle or Maven with auto-import, you should exclude module files,
# since they will be recreated, and may cause churn.  Uncomment if using
# auto-import.
# .idea/artifacts
# .idea/compiler.xml
# .idea/jarRepositories.xml
# .idea/modules.xml
# .idea/*.iml
# .idea/modules
# *.iml
# *.ipr

# CMake
cmake-build-*/

# Mongo Explorer plugin
.idea/**/mongoSettings.xml

# File-based project format
*.iws

# IntelliJ
out/

# mpeltonen/sbt-idea plugin
.idea_modules/

# JIRA plugin
atlassian-ide-plugin.xml

# Cursive Clojure plugin
.idea/replstate.xml

# Crashlytics plugin (for Android Studio and IntelliJ)
com_crashlytics_export_strings.xml
crashlytics.properties
crashlytics-build.properties
fabric.properties

# Editor-based Rest Client
.idea/httpRequests

# Android studio 3.1+ serialized cache file
.idea/caches/build_file_checksums.ser

# venv 폴더에 있는 것 추적안하게 설정
venv/
# env파일 추적안되게 설정
.env

db.sqlite3

.idea/

__pycache__/

• 프로젝트 내 .gitignore 파일 생성
• 복사하여 .gitignore 파일에 붙여넣기
• git 활성화될 수 있게 설정
• __pycache__지우고 git commit해야함

 

 

장고에서 환경 설정하는 environ 설치

https://django-environ.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

django-environ

• 터미널 창에 명령어 입력 후 django-environ 설치
• pip install django-environ

 

 

settings.py 설정 추가

from pathlib import Path

import environ
import os

from django.conf.global_settings import LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL
from django.urls import reverse_lazy

env = environ.Env(
    # set casting, default value
    DEBUG=(bool, False)
)

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent


# Take environment variables from .env file
environ.Env.read_env(
    env_file=(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '.env'))
)


# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/deployment/checklist/

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
# .env 파일에서 SECRET_KEY 읽어옴(git 업로드방지)
SECRET_KEY = env('SECRET_KEY')

 

.env 파일 생성 및 작성

DEBUG=on
SECRET_KEY=django-insecure-5s!yla+)4^w!%k@kbo=*str)v$nm$9xb7*u+re=qbb2ikw3=lm
DATABASE_URL=psql://user:un-githubbedpassword@127.0.0.1:8458/database
SQLITE_URL=sqlite:///my-local-sqlite.db
CACHE_URL=memcache://127.0.0.1:11211,127.0.0.1:11212,127.0.0.1:11213
REDIS_URL=rediscache://127.0.0.1:6379/1?client_class=django_redis.client.DefaultClient&password=ungithubbed-secret

• SECRET_KEY는 settings.py에서 가져온 것
• 배포시 배포 항목에 포함되지 않는 항목만 모아서 안되게 설정함

 

VSC - git 활성화

git status

• git 공유되었는지 확인
• 빨간색 표시- 공유되지 않음 표시

 

 git add .

• git 공유 시작

 

 git commit -m "commit할 메시지"

• commit 메시지 작성 및 commit 하기